Demographics

As of the 2020 Census, Columbia County, PA, had a population of approximately 64,727. The median age is 41.1 years. About 49.8% are male and 50.2% female. The racial makeup is predominantly White (91.9%), with African Americans at 3.0%, Asians 1.8%, and 2 or more races 2.6%. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.2% of the population.

Elections

Columbia County, PA, has about 39,000 residents and around 25,000 registered voters as of 2024, with registration roughly split as 55% Republican, 30% Democrat, and 15% other parties or unaffiliated. The county conducts primary, general, and municipal elections at over 35 polling locations. In the 2020 general election, voter turnout was about 75%. The county's voter services department manages elections, with recent issues including mail-in ballot oversight and poll worker shortages. Recent results favored Republicans—Donald Trump received 64% of votes in 2020. Key local election topics include education funding and property taxes.

Education, Employment and Housing

Columbia County, PA has 11 public schools, including 4 high schools, serving about 8,000 students. Graduation rates surpass 90%, while approximately 25% of adults hold bachelor’s degrees. The county’s schools score an average of 6/10 on GreatSchools ratings, with strong emphasis on STEM and career-technical education. School safety measures include security officers and controlled access. Adult education and GED programs are available via the Columbia-Montour Area Vocational-Technical School. Advanced placement and dual-enrollment options offer enriched academic pathways for students.

As of 2023, Columbia County, PA, had an employment rate of approximately 58%, with healthcare and social assistance (20%), educational services (13%), and retail trade (11%) as leading industries. The most common occupations were office and administrative support (13%) and sales (10%). About 81% of workers commuted by car, with an average travel time of 22 minutes. Roughly 74% worked within the county, while others commuted to neighboring counties such as Luzerne and Montour.

Columbia County, PA, has a homeownership rate of about 68%, with a median home value of approximately $185,000 as of 2023. Median rent is around $900 per month. The housing market is stable, with property values increasing modestly by 2–3% annually in recent years. Most homes are single-family dwellings, though apartments and townhouses exist, especially in Bloomsburg and Berwick. Popular neighborhoods include Bloomsburg’s historic district and areas near Berwick. Property tax rates average 1.3%, with the average annual property tax being roughly $2,400 per household.

County Crime & Safety

Columbia County, PA, maintains a relatively low crime rate compared to state and national averages. In 2022, the county reported approximately 375 total crimes, with 50 violent crimes and 325 property crimes, resulting in a rate of about 8.5 crimes per 1,000 residents. Regular reporting by the Pennsylvania Uniform Crime Reporting System aids in monitoring trends and deploying resources efficiently. According to recent statistics, crime rates have remained steady, with law enforcement emphasizing community policing and crime prevention strategies to maintain overall safety.